What is different Pipe taps thread forms in the work

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Pipe taps are available in various thread forms, including:

ANPT USAAeronautical National Form Taper Pipe Thread Ground thread tap marked NPT)
BSP UK British Standard Pipe
BSPP UK British Standard Pipe (Parallel) Thread
BSPT UK British Standard Taper Pipe Thread
NPS For tap marking only (See NPSC, NPSM)
NPSC USAAmerican National Standard Straight Pipe Thread in Pipe Couplings (Tap marked NPS)
NPSF USADryseal American National Standard Fuel Internal Straight Pipe Thread
NPSH USAAmerican National Standard Straight Pipe Thread for Hose Couplings
NPSI Dryseal American National Standard Intermediate Internal Straight Pipe Thread
NPSL USAAmerican National Standard Straight Pipe Thread for Loose Fitting Mechanical Joints with Locknuts
NPSM USAAmerican National Standard Straight Pipe Threads for Free-Fitting Mechanical Joints for Fixtures (Tap marked NPS)
NPT USA American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread (See ANPT, NPTR)
NPTF Dryseal American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread
NPTR USA American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread for Railing Joints (Tap marked NPT)
PTF USA Dryseal SAE Short Taper Pipe Thread
SPL-PTF USADryseal Special Taper Pipe Thread

ANPT-USA Aeronautical National Pipe Taper

ANPT thread is used in the more high-end technical work fields which Used for a process such as transportation or chemical ,

ANPT that is very similar to NPT. ANPT-Aeronautical National Pipe Taper

NPT requires to make a true sealing, while ANPT threads crush in to make a dry seal no need extra sealing.

BSP-UK British Standard Pipe

BSP is the standard adopted in plumb and pipe and fitting in most countries

While another widely applied in USA is NPT.

BSPP-UKBritish Standard Pipe (Parallel) Thread

Thread accordance with ISO 228-1

Pitch & diameter taken in inches

Parallel threads need o-ring, crush washer, seal between joints for high pressure tight connection

Tap angle is 55°

Thread Size = Male Thread OD - Threads per Inch

Size Nominal Size (in) Major TAP Size (mm) Major TAP Diameter in inches
2 1/8 9.728 - 28 0.383
4 1/4 13.157 - 19 0.518
6 3/8 16.662 - 19 0.656
8 1/2 20.955 - 14 0.825
10 5/8 22.911 - 14 0..902
12 3/4 26.441 - 14 1.041
14 7/8 30.201 - 14 1.189
16 1 33.249 - 11 1.309
18 1-1/8 37.897 - 11 1.492
20 1-1/4 41.910 - 11 1.650
22 1-3/8 44.323 - 11 1.745
24 1-1/2 47.803 - 11 1.882
28 1-3/4 53.746 - 11 2.116
32 2 59.614 - 11 2.347

BSPT-UK British Standard Taper Pipe Thread

Thread accordance with ISO 7

Pitch & diameter measured in inches

Tapered thread  seals by metal to metal fit, usually requires seal for pressure tight connection

Thread tap angle is 55°

Nominal
Size
(in)
Dash Out
Dia
(mm)
Inner
Dia
(mm)
Pitch
(mm)
TPI Pitch
SIZE
thread

height

Thread
Drill
Thread
Crest
Rounding
1/16 01 7.723 6.561 0.907 28 7.142 0.581 6.40 0.125
1/8 02 9.728 8.566 0.907 28 9.147 0.581 8.40 0.125
1/4 04 13.157 11.445 1.337 19 12.301 0.856 11.20 0.184
3/8 06 16.662 14.950 1.337 19 15.806 0.856 14.75 1.840
1/2 08 20.955 18.631 1.814 14 19.793 1.162 18.25 0.249
3/4 12 26.441 24.117 1.814 14 25.279 1.162 23.75 0.249
1 16 33.249 30.291 2.309 11 31.770 1.479 30.00 0.317
20 41.910 38.952 2.309 11 40.431 1.479 38.5 0.317
24 47.803 44.845 2.309 11 46.324 1.479 44.5 0.317
2 32 59.614 56.656 2.309 11 58.135 1.479 56.0 0.317

NPS-USA For tap marking only (See NPSC, NPSM)

Dimensions of NPS - American National Standard Straight Pipe Thread -

not self-sealing threads are indicated below:

tap Size
(inches)
TPI Pipe sie
(inches)
taps Inside Diameter
(inches)
Drill size
1/8 27 0.405 0.34 S
1/4 18 0.540 0.47 29/64
3/8 18 0.675 0.59 19/32
1/2 14 0.840 0.75 47/64
3/4 14 1.050 0.97 15/16
1 11.5 1.315 1.20 1 3/16
1 1/4 11.5 1.660 1-55 1 33/64
1 1/2 11.5 1.900 1.79 1 3/4
2 11.5 2.375 2.26 2 7/32
2 1/2 8 2.875 2.71 2 21/32
3 8 3.500 3.33 3 9/32
3 1/2 8 4.000 3 25/32
4 8 4.500 4 9/32
4 1/2 8 5.000 4 25/32
5 8 5.563 5 11/32
6 8 6.625 6 13/32

USANPT and NPS both have the same thread angle 60° , shape, and TPI. However,

NPT taps are tapered and NPS taps are straight. Both taps have 60° angle and flat peaks

 

 

NPT-USA American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread (See ANPT, NPTR)

NPT is a U.S. standard for taps used to join pipeline and fittings which is defined by ANSI B1.20.1 Pipe Threads standard, General Purpose, Inch

NPT threads have a 60° thread angle

NPTF-USA National Pipe Thread Tapered Fine (also called Dryseal American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread)

 

NPTFis a U.S.A standard for TAPS used for joining pipes and fittings is defined by ANSI B1.20.3. that is designed to provide a much closely seal without the use of PTFE tape ("Teflon") NPTF taps have the same basic work shape but with crest and root heights with an interference fit,  which eliminate the spiral leakage path.

NPTR-American National Standard Taper Pipe Thread for Railing Joints (Tap marked NPT

UK BSP Threads vs USA NPT Threads

Depending on contries where you live on , these threads can be very different,Both NPT and BSP threads are pipe thread standards for screw taps that experts use for pipes, pipe fittings, and pressure seals industries.

British Standard Pipe Thread (BSPT) is used mostly in Europe countgry and the UK. National Pipe Thread (NPT) is the most common applied thread for pipes and nozzles in USA

 

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